Baking in Japanese combi oven
Hello everyone,
I live in Japan and started learning how to bake with sourdough a few months ago.
In Japan it's pretty uncommon to have a typical oven, as most households use these enhanced combi microwave ovens that can microwave, grill and bake.
Their baking is usually in the form of a convection oven and a steam oven combo, like this one.
So I try to figure out how to use these ovens to bake properly. I don't use a dutch oven since these ovens are already pretty small and can produce their own steam, or I can add some ice cubes for extra steam.
I manage to bake pretty decent bread, but one thing I struggle with is to get any sort of crispiness. The crust is very thin and soft. Beyond just bread, other pastries that are supposed to be crispy overall, also come out soft.
I also struggle to have a nice ear on the bread, some times it works but I don't have control over it yet.
I've tried to extend the baking time at lower, or at the same temperature, but that just made it rubbery and very hard to cut.
My last attempt was these cheese-stuffed bagels, I baked them in convection only without steam, they taste good enough but again their crust and crumb turned out unsatisfyingly soft.
I was wondering if anyone has any tips on how to to achieve crispiness using these smaller convection type ovens, and optionally, how to achieve the ear?
Is there a way to double bake them to improve what I already baked?
What temperature can your oven achieve?
And, what temperatures have you used for your bakes?
The bagels look scrumptious, by the way.
Paul
Hi Paul,
I typically use 230C/450F for bread, for about 35 mins. I also tried dropping or increasing it a little but didn't get much difference in crispiness.
The bread rises for the first 20-25 minutes. I've tried to switch from steam baking to convection baking from that point but haven't noticed any difference.
For the bagels I followed the recipe and used 180C/350F for 20 mins. They re stuffed so their dough is pretty thin. I haven't compensated for using convection instead of traditional oven since I haven't figured out how much difference it makes.
Thank you for the kind words!
Start baking the bread at a high temperature, around 230-250°C (about 450-480°F), for the first 10-15 minutes to get a nice crust. Then lower the temperature to 200°C (390°F) and keep baking until it's done. This will help the sugars in the crust caramelize, giving it a nice crunch.
Thank you. I think I had tried to use 250C for the first minutes but perhaps there could be other factors, maybe the dough was a bit overfermented and there were no sugars left.
I'll try to explore the high temperature at the beginning further.