The Fresh Loaf

A Community of Amateur Bakers and Artisan Bread Enthusiasts.

Shiao Ping miche

varda's picture
varda

Shiao Ping miche

When I first joined TFL over a year ago, I was completely blown away by a post by Shiao Ping.   Perhaps you remember it - a Gérard Rubaud miche stenciled with his initials and photographed with Japanese maple leaves floating around in the frame:  http://www.thefreshloaf.com/node/15778/g%C3%A9rard-rubaud-miche. I read the post over several times and just shook my head.   Maybe in another life...  That other life may be closer but it isn't here yet.    A few weeks ago I suddenly remembered this post and looked it up and tried it.   I tried to follow Shiao Ping's instructions to the letter.   I added tiny amounts of spelt and rye to the starter - in fact so tiny that they are not really measurable in my kitchen.   I mixed up the dough, and religiously did the 5 in the bowl stretch and folds every half hour.   I retarded overnight because she did even though she said that GR doesn't do it that way.   And what did I find the next morning?   Soup.   I poured it out onto my peel and it flowed over the edge.   I flipped up the overflow and slid it as best as I could onto the stone and it flowed over the edges of the stone.   Not a happy thing.   But I baked it, and pulled it out and cooled it down and cut off the overflow lips, and tasted, and oh man.   Ugly but delicious.   Here is the ugly.  

I can't show you the delicious.  I tried to figure out what I could do differently.   I decided to do away with some of the tiny measurements by only adding rye to one elaboration and spelt to another (it's a three stage starter) and I decided not to retard overnight, and to do two stretch and folds on the counter every 50 minutes a la Hamelman.   I also cut the total from around 4 pounds to 2.5 (is it still a miche?) And finally I moved around the times of the starter stages.   Instead of having the first tiny amount ferment overnight which I thought would just dry out since it was so small, I had the first stage go for 3 hours, and the second overnight.   So again.   This time the dough seemed a bit more manageable, but even when it would come together on a stretch and fold, it would seem to liquify immediately thereafter.   This is an 80% hydration loaf, and that's high, but I've made other formulas at 80% and something else seemed to be going on than high hydration.    Here is outcome number 2.   Not much better.  

but still really delicious and motivating me to figure out how to make this thing properly.    On my third attempt, I decided the main issue is that the starter was the culprit that was causing severe liquification of the dough.    This is a crazy starter.   You start out with a tiny amount and build up the flour by a factor of 40 over three stages.   It has a high percentage of whole grains which I thought might be the problem.   You also add such tiny amounts of rye and spelt in the first two elaborations that you end up asking yourself, why am I doing this?   So I decided that in the hands of an artist like Shiao Ping this might be doable but for a peasant like me, no way.   I decided to take my regular starter and build it up as I normally do in two stages, building up the flour by a factor of around 5 rather than 40 with white flour only leaving out the whole grains.   I compensated for this by adding the whole grains to the final dough and kept all the percentages the same as the original formula.   I felt that only by working with a starter that I understood could I have any chance of getting this bread made properly.   Here is the starter build and formula that I ended up using:

             
        First take half         Second    
  70%    10:15pm plus 9.5 hours plus 5 hours
Ripe Starter 132          
WW            
Spelt            
Rye 10   5      
White 68 100 84 100    
Water 54 67 61 46 56%  
Expansion         4.9  
Total / % used in final dough     296 52%  
             
  Final Starter        
WW 127 0     18%  
Spelt 64 0     9%  
Rye 19 3     3%  
White 405 95     70%  
Water 515 55     80%  
Salt 13       1.9%  
Starter   153     14%  
             
Total grams/Estimated pounds 1296 2.57        

 

This seemed a lot better behaved in the bowl coming together on the stretch and folds and not liquifying immediately thereafter.   Imagine my surprise when I tried to remove it from the bowl it was proofing in when it again flowed over the edges of the peel.   Again I quickly flipped up the overflow so the whole thing looked like a bialy and slid it into the oven without slashing (as if you can slash liquid.)   In the oven it expanded nicely and the sunken center filled out.   Again not a thing of beauty.   The crumb this time seemed more or less proper without the big caves of the first two at the top of the loaf.   But now I'm feeling tapped out.   I don't know where to go from here.   I don't understand the tendency of this dough to liquify at a moments notice.   Any ideas?   In other words - help!

The third try:

Comments

ehanner's picture
ehanner

Varda,

I'm having a little understanding the chart on your starter build due to the way it is displaying for me. I think I understand what you did and how it got fouled up.

Let me start by saying I think you are right on the mark with your evaluation of the lack of dough strength not being a hydration issue completely. When you start blending flours in the starter, you have to watch like a hawk and not over ferment even a little. The starter will become degraded and nothing you do past that point will work. Your idea of reverting to a starter you know is a good plan. Actually if your starter is a product of saving some of that blended flour culture, you may have to feed it firm with straight bench flour for a few cycles to get it back in shape.

I like to add some fresh ground WW to my starter or alternatively a small bit of Rye to my levain build to boost flavor and activity but that's it. Multi level blended builds are very hard to keep control of.

The Rubaud miche is well developed and tightened on the counter before proofing. At 80% it should hold shape if it is well tightened and spring well. Hope this helps. I look forward to seeing your next attempt.

Eric

varda's picture
varda

Eric,  Thanks for your feedback.   What you are saying is very clear.    I have not been able to figure out how to pick up a piece of a spreadsheet and have it be readable.   It looks fine in edit mode and then gets messed up on the screen.   But I think you got the picture anyhow.  -Varda

ehanner's picture
ehanner

Varda,

In today's mail was my order from SFBI of 2-12 inch lined bannetons. I recently made a couple large Miches from Davids postings based on a formula he used in class out there. I had cobbled together a cloth inside a large bowl and it worked sort of well. I want to make a routine of doing these large breads near 4.5 lbs so I got the right tool for the job. Can't wait to try one. It's in the starter build stage now and will ferment overnight for tomorrow baking.

Seeing your breads reminds me of the importance of dough strength. I've had a few flatten out like that. Your crumb looks gelatinous and well developed. I'll bet it tastes great.

If I were you, I'd take that loaf and drive on down to Kelly's Roast Beef in Medford and get a big bowl of clam chowder from the take out and make a meal of it. Oh, do I miss living out East. Best clam chowder on Earth.

Eric

varda's picture
varda

I love the idea of making big loaves, but in practice I like fresh bread to be gone in a day or two and that's a lot of work with a 4+ pound loaf.   I have never been to Kelly's.  I know that's sacrilege as I have lived in this area for many - won't say how many - years.  I guess I don't brake for clam chowder.   But you must have some delicious chowder up there in Wisconsin - corn chowder - that's the ticket.   Ok so now my new mantra is dough strength - dough strength - dough strength...  I think since even my third loaf with a relatively simple, not much whole grain starter liquified, that I have to give this dough more respect and watch it more carefully.   If at first you don't succeed give up, phone a friend, try something else, no, no, that's not it.   Ok.  I'll try again.   Will let you know. -Varda

LindyD's picture
LindyD

Accolades, Varda, for giving it a go.  

Mr. Rubaud had a Q&A sesson at MC's blog,  and I wonder if would be of any help in developing your process for his bread.

I just wish I had the time (and patience) to try his techniques.

varda's picture
varda

Well it certainly gives me enormous respect for Shiao Ping's baking skills.    Not that I didn't have that already, but I had no idea.   I have read some of the interview at MC which is where Shiao Ping put together the details of the formula.   It makes me very anxious.   He may be just a tad too exacting for me.    Anyone whose formula calls for adding a gram of rye at one stage of the starter build is too exacting by definition I guess.  Based on Eric's comments I have an idea of where I went wrong even with my dumbed down version of the starter.  -Varda